Ankhon Ke Visual System Ka Structure
Ankhon ke Visual system ka structure, IBN AL-HAYTHAM ki "Kitab al-Manazir" (Book of Optics) ka hai, MS Ayasofya 1493, 83, Sulemaniya Library, Istanbul Aankhon ke structure ko illustrate karne wale diagrams purane zamaane aur Middle Ages mein kaafi common the, aur manuscripts aur papyri mein milte the. Yeh visual aids complex physiological aur optical theories ko explain karne mein madad karte the, jo vision ke baare mein thi. Do major theories thi us zamane mein, jo kehti thi ki roshni aankhon mein jaake stimuli ban jaati hai, jo yeh propose karti thi ki aankhon se rays nikalti hain aur objects se information ikattha karti hain. Euclid aur Ptolemy ke baad, ek badi contribution optics mein Islamic Golden Age se aayi ABU ALI AL-HASAN IBN AL-HAYTHAM (965–1040), jo West mein Alhazen ke naam se jane jate hain, inke kaam se. Ibn al-Haytham ke experiments, jo unki kitab "Kitab al-Manazir" (Latin: "De aspectibus") mein detail kiye gaye hain, ne intromi...